Science and Innovation as Strategic Tools for Industrial and by S.V Kudrya (auth.), Carlo Corsi (eds.)

By S.V Kudrya (auth.), Carlo Corsi (eds.)

The nice, complicated and swift swap occurring in fonner Soviet Union is overfloading a powerful influence at the western international, particularly Europe, and, within the shut destiny, at the worldwide international. so much of this alteration is producing confident results or even extra positive expectancies, yet definitely the problems to help and to render those effects genuine and longlasting can't be underestimated . actually, problems within the model, particularly of an important international locations functions, like R&D approach and Innovation improvement and move, are being evidenced within the transitional interval to totally new socio-economic and political stipulations. For the above purposes quite a few meetings and conferences were organised on overseas base, so much of them caring for deciding upon and constructing suggestions for bettering agency of technology in East Europe and reshaping the study in technology and know-how within the context of latest socio-economic stipulations. those efforts have been customarily constrained to clinical study that used to be one of crucial wealth's of Soviet Union, giving no longer particular cognizance to the strategic value of technology and, much more, Innovation for commercial and socio-economic development within the new N.I.S. international locations. Furthennore, the extraordinary pace of switch in Innovation at the worldwide industry coupled to the enonnous switch realised via N.I.S. international locations, in particular by means of the chief Russia, is accelerating the necessity of an working resolution in a position to linking those international locations with the Western global, ideas and marketplace, ranging from Europe.

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TECHNOLOGY PLANNING TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT: TOOLS TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT MAY BE PURSUED THROUGH: • INHOUSE R&D • INTERFIRM ALLIANCES • COOPERATION WITH UNIVERSITIES AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES THE SCOPE OF TECHNOLOGY PLANNING THE COORDINATION OF THESE TOOLS IS THE SCOPE OF TECHNOLOGY PL~G. 23 THE PROCESS OF TECHNOLOGY PLANNING TECHNOLOGY PLANNING DEFINING TECHNOLOGIES ELEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES IDENTIFY THE CAPABILITIES WHICH UNDERLIE THE DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSTALLATION AND SERVICE OF PRODUCTS.

In the second section of the presentation, I address the increasing use of interfirm cooperation as a means to pursue technology development. Although sharp distinctions are not easy to make, I try to categorize industrial alliances according to the three dimensions o[scope, orientation, and type of legal arrangement. e. be concerned with the firm's long-term competitive position on product market, or they may focus on short-term efficiency objectives in specific segments of business operations.

INTRODUCTION TO THE PRESENTATION The subject of this discussion is the strategic use of technology in a multibusinees firm that supplies worldwide a variety of complex assembled products to customers in industry and government. To make comprehensive strategic decision, the senior management of such an organization needs an intimate understanding of the evolution of the technology base underlying its products. In a situation in which technologies are not stable and predictable, the development of the firm's technology base often leads business strategy, rather than merely support it.

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