A Tenth of a Second: A History by Jimena Canales

By Jimena Canales

In the past due 15th century, clocks obtained minute palms. A century later, moment palms seemed. however it wasn’t till the 1850s that tools may possibly realize a 10th of a moment, and, after they did, the impression on sleek technological know-how and society was once profound. Revealing the historical past at the back of this infinitesimal period, A 10th of a Second sheds new mild on modernity and illuminates the paintings of significant thinkers of the final centuries.

Tracing debates in regards to the nature of time, causality, and unfastened will, in addition to the advent of recent technologies—telegraphy, images, cinematography—Jimena Canales locates the reverberations of this “perceptual second” all through tradition. as soon as scientists linked the 10th of a moment with the rate of proposal, they constructed response time experiments with lasting implications for experimental psychology, body structure, and optics. Astronomers and physicists struggled to regulate the profound results of effects that have been a 10th of a moment off. And references to the period have been a part of a normal inquiry into time, realization, and sensory adventure that concerned rethinking the contributions of Descartes and Kant.

Considering its effect on for much longer time sessions and that includes appearances by way of Henri Bergson, Walter Benjamin, and Albert Einstein, between others, A 10th of a Second is finally a massive contribution to heritage and a unique point of view on modernity.

Show description

Read or Download A Tenth of a Second: A History PDF

Best instruments & measurement books

Polymer Microscopy

Polymer Microscopy, 3rd variation, is a complete and useful advisor to the learn of the microstructure of polymers, and is the results of the authors' a long time of educational and commercial adventure. to handle the wishes of scholars and execs from a number of backgrounds, introductory chapters take care of the fundamental ideas of either polymer morphology and processing and microscopy and imaging concept.

Introduction to Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy, Second Edition

This publication offers a accomplished account of the speculation of photograph formation in a confocal fluorescence microscope in addition to a realistic instruction to the operation of the software, its barriers, and the translation of confocal microscopy info. The appendices offer a short connection with optical concept, microscopy-related formulation and definitions, and Fourier conception.

Remote Observatories for Amateur Astronomers: Using High-Powered Telescopes from Home

Novice astronomers who are looking to improve their functions to give a contribution to technology want glance no farther than this advisor to utilizing distant observatories. The members disguise find out how to construct your individual distant observatory in addition to the present infrastructure of industrial networks of distant observatories which are on hand to the novice.

On the Way to Understanding the Time Phenomenon: The Constructions of Time in Natural Science, Part 1

The topic of this booklet is time, one of many small variety of elusive essences of the realm, unsubdued by means of human will. the 3 international difficulties of average technological know-how, these of the foundation of the Universe, existence and realization, can't be solved with out checking out the character of time. and not using a stable development of time it's very unlikely to explain, to qualify, to forecast and to manage numerous approaches within the animate and inanimate nature.

Extra info for A Tenth of a Second: A History

Example text

49 Because of the problems he noticed in astronomical practices, Faye was led to the conclusion that the human “spirit” was not infinitely fast: Imagine that the spirit is an eye in the center of the brain; an eye attentive to the changes that each sensation causes in the nerve cells that lead to it. If similar sensations occur at the same place, this internal eye will easily tell whether they occurred at the same time or one after another. But if these sensations come from different senses where the nerves end up at different parts of the brain, the internal eye will need to move in order to go from one area to another, and the time spent doing this will not be detected.

24. Rodolphe Radau, “La Vitesse de la volonté,” Le Moniteur scientifique 5 (1868): 91. 26 Du Bois-Reymond and Radau argued that the decisive step in transforming these experiments into measurements for the speed of thought was currently undertaken by Donders. Étienne-Jules Marey, the physiologist best known for his use of the graphic method and chronophotography, also adopted this particular interpretation. He became heavily invested in interpreting reaction time experiments as mental, providing an important justification for his earlier frogmuscle investigations.

Measurements of Lengths Another important aspect of the personal equation that was obscured in standard accounts pertained to other, even simpler, measurements, such as length. Cutting across the life and physical sciences, personal equation errors affected disciplines far from astronomy—everywhere exact measurements were used. The history behind these efforts can help us understand how measurement gained the privileged position it would hold for the next century. It can help us voice the complex negotiations behind the establishment of measurement-based science.

Download PDF sample

Rated 4.25 of 5 – based on 16 votes